Why was Edward of Woodstock known as the "Black Prince"? What is the origin of this name?
by 
Andy Ninja Is Wicked Back To Work
ANSWERS: 3
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Ok, now do not quote me on this: "There are no known contemporary records for Edward's sobriquet "Black Prince." It is believed to refer to black armor he may have worn, although another theory attributes it to his dark temper. The first recorded use of the nickname is in the 1568 publication, The Chronicle of England by Richard Grafton." http://historymedren.about.com/library/who/blwwedbp.htm "The nickname "Black Prince," first seen in the 16th century, seemingly comes from his choice in armour colors and from his use of black in heraldic devices, though some claim it resulted from his foul temper." http://www.myarmoury.com/feature_mow_bp.html This is the only reference I can find. In those days the choice of such armour and heraldic devices would have been frightening to his opponents, I would think.
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"Better known during his lifetime as Edward of Woodstock, Prince of Wales, Prince d'Aquitaine, Duke of Cornwall, or Earl of Chester, the eldest son and heir apparent of King Edward III was a renowned military commander during the Hundred Years' War". http://historymedren.about.com/library/who/blwwedbp.htm As for his regal sobriquet "Black Prince", I haven't the foggiest idea.
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Edward was only known as the "Black Prince" after his death. It is assumed to be because he always wore Black armour. He was also the prince of wales in his time. Here is a link: http://www.englishmonarchs.co.uk/black_prince.htm
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