ANSWERS: 1
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The string of numbers along the bottom of a check is called the "MICR" line, or magnetic ink character recognition line. This line includes the bank routing number and account number of the check holder. It is printed with magnetic ink that can be read by check readers at stores and banks.
Source:
Elfring Fonts: "What is MICR?"
Checkwriter.net: "MICR and Magnetic Ink Character Recognition"
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