Defensive driving is the term used for reasonable and responsible operation of a vehicle, according to FunAndSafeDriving.com. The term refers to the anticipation of potential problems and other driver's actions to lower the likelihood of accidents.

Prevention

Defensive driving can refer to prevention of accidents before starting your trip. Making sure your tire pressure is correct, your seatbelt is fastened and your car is mechanically sound are ways to prevent accidents and their consequences before you even turn the key.

Driver Assessment

One of the most important components in defensive driving is to predict the actions of other drivers. A skilled defensive driver is able to assess the situation on the road and make moves that reduce potential danger before other drivers make mistakes.

Clear Intentions

Defensive driving also involves communication of the driver's intentions to other drivers. Slowing down before making turns and giving plenty of turn signal warning to those approaching from the front or rear can make the difference in causing a fender bender and no incident at all.

Room For Error

Defensive driving refers to a style of driving that provides the driver room for error. Maintaining safe speeds and using the two-second rule to avoid following a car too closely is a cushion against potential accidents. A defensive driver does not allow himself to be taken by surprise, according to the University of New Mexico's Institute of Public Law.

Education

Defensive driving requires the knowledge of the rules of the road at all times. Being able to instantly recognize what is expected on the roadway according to the law will prevent the miscommunication between drivers that leads to accidents.

Source

University of New Mexico Institute of Public Law

Fun and Safe Driving