he wrote an article about "The Protocols of Zion." in 1921, he proved "The Protocols" was a fabrication. Remarkable because, despite his devastating proof, "The Protocols" nevertheless became the widely published bible of antisemitism in general and Nazism in particular, and it is still with us to day, disseminated, for example, to tens of millions of Arabs in written form and even on Television. Graves meant "The Protocols" was invented with the deliberate intent to instill an imaginary and racist view of what caused problems in the world. He showed that whole sections of "The Protocols" was simply lifted from a book of political satire, written 50 years earlier. The book was called "Dialogue aux enfers entre Machiavel et Montesquieu," or "Dialogue in Hell between Machiavelli and Montesquieu." It was written by Maurice Joly. In it, the ruthless Machiavelli and the liberal Montesquieu debate over how a ruler should maintain power. The book was meant as an attack on the French government. Neither that government, nor the author, Mr. Joly, nor either of the philosophers were Jewish. And there is nothing in the book about Jewish-Gentile relations. But Machiavelli says very harsh things, and so, as Graves demonstrates, the authors of "The Protocols" (who were probably members of the Russian Czar's secret police) took Machiavelli's words, as made up by Joly, and presented them as the thoughts of some imaginary "Elders of Zion". "The Protocols" also used material from another a book. This was a violently antisemitic novel called "Biarritz," written by a minor Prussian secret police informer named Hermann Goedsche. Mr. Goedsche had been a postal worker before turning to racist fiction. Hope this helps, you can find all this information with an internett serch.