by Tilly on November 16th, 2007

Tilly

Question

Help answer this question below.

Is 1 a Prime Number?

  • Like
  • Report

Answers. 11 helpful answers below.

  • by GarikZ on November 16th, 2007

    GarikZ

    A prime number is any integer number that is divisible only by 1 and itself. 1 certainly satisfies this definition. However, there is a convention to exclude 1 from the set of the primes to make formulations of some theorems simpler.

    For instance, if to treat 1 as a prime, then the theorem about uniqueness of factorization of any integer into a product of degrees of primes is incorrect since 1 can be included with any degree, which makes factorization non-unique. To save a beautiful and useful result, one either has to provide a lengthy additional explanation (like a clarification that uniqueness holds only if the possibility of including 1 in any whole degree is ignored) or merely to agree not to count 1 as a prime. Long ago mathematicians agreed to stick to the latter.

    • Like
    • Report

    No comments. Post one | Permalink

  • by Highlander is semi-retired from AB on November 16th, 2007

    Highlander is semi-retired from AB

    No

    • Like
    • Report

    3 comments | Post one | Permalink

  • by kazzzy on November 16th, 2007

    kazzzy

    No. A prime number is divisible by exactly two distinct natural numbers, 1 and itself.

    • Like
    • Report

    1 comment | Post one | Permalink

  • by New Member on December 1st, 2007

    New Member

    no, but that's your rank and IQ!

    No comments. Post one | Permalink

  • by GiraffeyedDonor-ish on December 1st, 2007

    GiraffeyedDonor-ish

    no. The first one is 2, then 3, 5, 7, 11, 13, 17, 19, 23, 29, ...

    No comments. Post one | Permalink

  • by JENNIFER on July 12th, 2009

    JENNIFER

    according to mathematical concepts, A NUMBER DIVISIBLE BY ITSELF AND ALSO ONE, is a prime number. so, 1 satisfies this condition and so it is a prime number.
    BUT, 5*1=5, 5*1*1*1....=5,.....
    the use of one in division or multiplication is really ambiguous. but prime number is a basic number, also the use of one in multiplication and division is unnecessary.
    hence, 1 CANNOT BE CONSIDERED AS A PRIME NUMBER!

    No comments. Post one | Permalink

  • by Quirkie on November 16th, 2007

    Quirkie

    No. 1 is a "unit" and "units" are excluded from being primes.

    If you include negative numbers too, then -1 is a unit and factorizations are unique except that any of the primes may be multiplied by a unit. So 3*7 and -3*-7 count as the same factorization.

    No comments. Post one | Permalink

  • by Youssef on December 1st, 2007

    Youssef

    A primenumber is number which can only be divided by itself and 1. Therefore,1 is a primenumber,because 1 applies to the defintion of a primenumber.

  • by Youssef on December 1st, 2007

    Youssef

    I believe that a primenumber is a number which is only divisible by itself and 1. I can't understand why 1 isn't a primenumber.Because 1 applies to those demands.Or am I wrong?

  • by GarikZ on December 2nd, 2007

    GarikZ

    This question has been asked a few days ago and I explained why mathematicians decided not to treat 1 as a prime number. Doing so would make formulations a some theorems bulky and cumbersome. For instance, factorization into primes would not be unique so a long explanation of the exception would be necessary to save this truly useful feature. So, it's a matter of convenience -- pretty common in math.

    No comments. Post one | Permalink

  • by Leonid_B on January 5th, 2011

    Leonid_B

    "A prime number is divisible by exactly two distinct natural numbers, 1 and itself."

    1 is divisible by 1 and 1 (itself), but these 2 divisors are not distinct natural numbers, therefore by definition 1 is not a prime number.

    No comments. Post one | Permalink

Want to attach an image to your answer? Click here.

Did this answer your question? If not, then ask a new question or create a poll.

More Questions. Additional questions in this category.

You're reading Is 1 a Prime Number? - which can also be phrased in the following ways:

  • Is 1 a primenumber?

Follow us on Facebook!

Related Ads

ANSWERBAG BUZZ

Is 1 a prime number
Primality of one
Is 1 a prime number
One is a prime number
Why one isn t a prime number