As of the censusGeographic references#2 sq of 2000, there were 31,840 people, 12,198 households, and 9,038 families residing in the town. The population density was 458.9/km sq (1,188.4/mi sq). There were 12,572 housing units at an average density of 181.2/km sq (469.2/mi sq). The racial makeup of the town was 96.74% White, 0.57% African American, 0.08% Native American, 0.83% Asian, 0.03% Pacific Islander, 0.84% from Race (United States Census)other races, and 0.92% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 2.09% of the population. There were 12,198 households out of which 33.2% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 61.9% were Marriagemarried couples living together, 9.2% had a female householder with no husband present, and 25.9% were non-families. 22.2% of all households were made up of individuals and 11.2% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.59 and the average family size was 3.05. In the town the population was spread out with 24.2% under the age of 18, 5.8% from 18 to 24, 30.3% from 25 to 44, 23.8% from 45 to 64, and 16.0% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 39 years. For every 100 females there were 91.1 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 87.7 males. The median income for a household in the town was $54,656, and the median income for a family was $63,194. Males had a median income of $41,073 versus $29,188 for females. The per capita income for the town was $25,592. About 2.9% of families and 3.9% of the population were below the poverty line, including 3.1% of those under age 18 and 7.7% of those age 65 or over. Cumberland also has a large and active second and third generation Portuguese-American community. Many of these Portuguese-American citizens immigrated from Portugal into the area to work at the factories in Cumberland and the adjacent cities of Pawtucket, RI and Central Falls, RI. There are several Portuguese American Festivals that celebrate the cultural history through out the year. These include the São João or Saint John's festival that is held in the month of June at the Clube Juventude Lusitana and the Our Lady of Fatima Festival which is held at the Lady of Fatima Church on Labor Day weekend. The celebrations include traditional Portuguese music, dance and parades. Similar Portuguese festivals are often held in Fall River and New Bedford Massachusetts where there large Portuguese-American communities. Source: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cumberland%2C_Rhode_Island