What is the procedure for a science fair project?

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Science fair projects are a way to learn about the scientific process and about a topic of interest. Although the topics of projects vary, every science fair project follows the same basic steps of the scientific method.

Pick a Topic

Select a topic that interests you. Keep in mind that you might be working with this subject matter for several months. Science Buddies suggests thinking about a topic and then asking the questions, "How, What, When, Who, Which, Why and Where?"

Research

Conduct research about the topic you want to test. Read about similar science projects to avoid making common mistakes. Discover the history of the topic, and identify key words or concepts.

Hypothesize

Form a formal hypothesis. Results must be quantifiable or measurable and easily testable. Make predictions about what will occur during the experiment.

Experiment

Conduct a test or experiment that proves or disproves your hypothesis. Keep accurate records of the process so that it may be reproduced easily. Keep in mind that disproving your hypothesis does not signify failure. Retest under the same conditions to ensure that your original results are correct.

Analyze

Review the test and results and draw conclusions. Alter the experiment and retest to see if your results are consistent.

Report

Communicate results in a written report, display board or oral presentation. Exact requirements may vary based on age group and official science fair project participation.

Source:

Science Buddies: Scientific Method

Scientific Method Today: Scientific Method Worksheets

Discovery Education: Science Fair Central

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