by Answerbag Staff on January 30th, 2010

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Why is domestic violence a problem in society?

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  • by Beverly Bird on January 30th, 2010

    Answerbag Experts

    Great Answer

    Professionally Researched. (What's this?)

    Societal acceptance of domestic violence dates back to the Middle Ages, when the phrase "rule of thumb" was first coined. It was permissible for a man to beat his wife provided that the stick he used was no thicker than the width of his thumb. There was little focus on domestic violence as a social problem until the 1970s.

    Effects on Society

    It is estimated that domestic violence costs our country between $5 billion and $10 billion annually. The Inter-American Developmental Bank categorizes these costs four ways: direct costs, nonmonetary costs, economic multiplier effects and social multiplier effects.

    Direct Costs

    These include funds spent on medical treatment, police services, social services, prosecutions and prisons. Shelters and safe houses for the abused also drain budgets. The U.S. Conference of Mayors conducted a study in 1998 that revealed that in 46 percent of cities surveyed, domestic violence was the No. 1 cause of homelessness.

    Non-Monetary Costs

    These include the draining of vital life from society due to homicide, suicide, drug and alcohol dependence, and depression or other such ills. In 1992, 28 percent of women who died by violent means were killed by husbands or boyfriends.

    Economic Multiplier Effects

    It is estimated that as many as 30 percent of women who are victims of domestic violence lose their jobs because of it. Children raised in violent homes suffer academically and often repeat grades, increasing costs to public school systems.

    Social Multiplier Effects

    The tendency to violence is often passed on to subsequent generations. Children who witness this type of behavior consider it to be acceptable as adults.

    Source:

    Domestic Violence

    Violence Against Women and Girls

    Effects of Domestic Violence on Society

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