by 
The Curious Bag
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Bipolar disorder is a mental health condition characterized by alternating episodes of depression and mania. ADHD is a disorder characterized by an inability to concentrate, poor impulse control and hyperactivity. These disorders may occur together as co-morbid conditions.
Research
According to a study conducted by the American Psychiatric Association, patients with ADHD and bipolar may be effectively treated with a combination of mood stabilizers and stimulants. In the study, the mood stabilizer was given first for a period of several weeks, and then the stimulant was added after bipolar symptoms were in control.
Significance
According to ADDitude, about 20 percent of those children who suffer from ADHD also suffer from bipolar disorder.
Considerations
ADDitude explains that ADHD and bipolar disorder may occur together or be mistaken for one another. Both conditions may include symptoms such as restlessness, excessive talking, impatience, irritability, hyperactivity and mood instability.
ADHD Treatment
ADHD is typically treated with stimulants such Ritalin, Concerta, Adderall or Dexadrine. Nonstimulant medications such as Strattera may also be used, especially when anxiety is present.
Bipolar Treatment
Bipolar disorder may be treated with Lithium, anti-convulsant medications such as Depakote, antidepressants, anti-anxiety medications and anti-psychotic medications.
Source:
Psychiatry Online: Treating ADHD and Bipolar
ADDitude: Co-morbid ADHD and Bipolar Disorder
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