ANSWERS: 1
  • Water is a molecular compound with the scientific name of H20, which indicates water is composed of 2 hydrogen atoms and 1 oxygen atom. Water is a necessary substance for life, and it plays several major roles on Earth.

    Solvent

    Water is a solvent, meaning it has the ability to dissolve other compounds. Water is a solvent necessary for many chemical reactions and carries dissolved compounds in and out of cells.

    Temperature Buffer

    Water is a temperature buffer because it takes a large amount of energy in order to increase or decrease the temperature of water.

    Metabolite

    Water is a metabolite because it is a substance needed in metabolism--chemical reactions that occur in cells. Some examples of chemical reactions are photosynthesis, aerobic respiration, and digestion.

    Living

    All living organisms require water in order to survive. Humans, for instance, can live no more than approximately three days without water.

    Composition

    Water is an important part of the composition of living organisms. The human body is made up of 55 to 78 percent water.

    Source:

    Water and Living Organisms

    The Role of Water in Living Organisms

    Percentage of Body Composed of Water

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