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The Curious Bag
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Uncontrolled diabetes can cause secondary hypertension (hypertension caused by an underlying medical condition). According to the Mayo Clinic, about 10 percent of people with hypertension have secondary hypertension.
Cause
In most cases, kidney damage causes hypertension in diabetics. Uncontrolled blood sugar damages vessels, which inhibits proper kidney function and increases blood pressure.
Precautions
Treatment for hypertension in diabetics is necessary when the blood pressure is higher than 130/80. Normally, treatment would not begin until blood pressure remains higher than 140/90.
Warning
Secondary hypertension should be taken seriously, because it can worsen diabetes complications quickly, creating a vicious cycle.
Treatment
Restoring blood pressure to a normal range is the primary goal for diabetics. Closely working with a physician to determine the best medication and treatment for any underlying conditions is the first step in treating hypertension.
Potential
Treating the underlying diabetic complication can restore normal blood pressure readings.
Prevention/Solution
Quitting smoking, eating healthy, managing salt, getting exercise, limiting alcohol and maintaining a healthy weight are listed by the Mayo Clinic as being helpful lifestyle changes in managing hypertension.
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