by 
The Curious Bag
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If you've ever been to a web page that asked you to enter information into a form, but the URL did not start with "https," any data that you submit could potentially be viewed by an unauthorized third party. SSL (secure socket layer) certificates help prevent third-party snoops from accessing your information.
Identification
An SSL certificate is a web protocol technology that forms a layer of protection over data that is entered and submitted on a web page.
Function
The visitor's web browser verifies that the certificate is valid and then encrypts the web page data so that no one but the user can see what has been submitted.
Installation
The webmaster must purchase an SSL certificate from a third-party service or his web provider. The webmaster must then upload the SSL files to the website that will be protected.
Considerations
The webmaster must periodically renew the SSL certificate. A certificate will usually be valid for between one to three years at a time before renewal is required.
Benefits
An SSL certificate helps to ensure website visitors and customers that your site is safe, professional and protected from potential threats. They will feel more comfortable contacting you and providing information via your website.
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