by MedExpert on November 4th, 2007

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What is the prognosis for pervasive developmental disorders?

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  • by MedExpert on November 4th, 2007

    MedExpert

    In general, the prognosis in all of these conditions is tied to the severity of the illness.

    The prognosis for Asperger's syndrome is more hopeful than that for other diseases in this cluster. These children are likely to grow up to be functional independent adults, but will always have problems with social relationships. They are also at greater risk for developing serious mental illness than the general population.

    The prognosis for autistic disorder is not as good, although great strides have been made in recent years in its treatment. The higher the patient's IQ (intelligence quotient) and ability to communicate, the better the prognosis. However, many patients will always need some level of custodial care. In the past, most of these individuals were confined to institutions, but many are now able to live in group homes or supervised apartments. The prognosis for childhood disintegrative disorder is even less favorable. These children will require intensive and long-term care. Children diagnosed with PDDNOS have a better prognosis because their initial symptoms are usually milder, IQ scores are higher, and language development is stronger.

    Source: The Gale Group. Gale Encyclopedia of Medicine, 3rd ed.";

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