Identification

Antiviral medications come in pill form, inhaled medications and in liquid form. These medications are available by prescription only. Antiviral drugs may lessen the effects of illness, as well as prevent infection.

Influenza

Antiviral medications are often prescribed to prevent influenza, such as H1N1 or the seasonal flu. These medications may be given before infection as a preventative, or after infection to treat the illness.

Shingles

Antiviral medications may be administered to shorten the duration of the shingles (Herpes zoster) virus. Antiviral medications are typically given for 7 to 14 days after an outbreak of shingles.

Antiviral Medication For Children

Antiviral medications may be helpful in preventing the flu in children. It is especially important in children under the age of 5 or children that have chronic medical conditions such as asthma or diabetes. The use of antiviral medicines may be helpful in reducing the complications associated with the flu.

Considerations

Antiviral medications can have serious side effects. These may include difficulty breathing, wheezing, and swelling of the lips, tongue or face. This may indicate a life-threatening allergic reaction, and may require emergency medical attention. The most common side effects of antiviral medications are nausea and vomiting.

Source:

Medications & Antivirals

Influenza Antiviral Drugs