Arthritis is a condition involving pain and deterioration in the body's joints. There are many diverse options for treating knee arthritis--both surgical and non-invasive--that can improve function and quality of life for those suffering from the condition.

Prevalence

According to the Centers for Disease Control, nearly 46 million people suffer from arthritis, with Americans facing a one-in-two chance of developing knee arthritis over their lifespan.

Lifestyle Modifications

For many people, positive lifestyle changes can decrease symptoms of arthritis of the knee. According to American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons, losing weight reduces overall strain on knee joints, thereby decreasing pain and improving mobility.

Medications for Pain

Medications for managing arthritis pain are a vital part of most treatment regimens. Over-the-counter analgesics like ibuprofen or acetaminophen can ease minor joint pain, while prescription opiates may be recommended for more severe cases.

Surgical Options

Surgery may be necessary for individuals with severe joint damage. Common surgical procedures for knee arthritis include partial or total removal of joint cartilage (arthroplasty), cartilage grafting and osteotomy.

Considerations

Trial and error is common among patients seeking an effective treatment for knee arthritis. In many cases, a combination of lifestyle changes, pain management medications and other measures may be necessary for significant improvement to occur.

Source:

Centers for Disease Control: Lifetime Risk of Symptomatic Knee Osteoarthritis

American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons: Arthritis of the Knee

More Information:

MayoClinic.com: Knee Pain: Symptoms