by 
The Curious Bag
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A proton pump inhibitor is a class of prescription medication. They are intended to treat medical conditions like heartburn, acid reflex and peptic ulcers. Examples of some commonly prescribed proton pump inhibitors are Aciphex, Nexium, Prosilec and Prevacid.
Effects
Proton pump inhibitors often decrease the amount of acid that your stomach produces. Some of them may also elevate your stomach's pH level.
Benefits
Acid reflux and similar medical conditions may damage the esophagus. This occurs due to an excessive amount of stomach acid. Proton pump inhibitors can help prevent this damage.
Warning
According to U.S. News, taking these drugs over a long period of time may decrease your body's ability to absorb calcium, which may increase your risk of osteoporosis.
Side Effects
Proton pump inhibitors carry the risk of side effects. Talk to your doctor about all possible side effects, including stomach pain, headache, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea and flatulence.
Dosage
Your doctor may prescribe this medication for a specific period of time. Even if your symptoms improve, finish taking the full course of your medication to ensure the maximum benefit from treatment.
Source:
Drugs.com: Proton Pump Inhibitors
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