by 
The Curious Bag
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Jaundice is a common symptom that affects infants, children and adults whose bodies are unable to effectively remove bilirubin. Fortunately, if visible marked jaundice is noticed early, it can be treated effectively.
Identification
Jaundice is a yellow discoloration of the skin and whites of the eyes. It is considered visible and marked when the skin of the face and forehead becomes yellow.
Effects
If left untreated, the yellowing may spread to the skin on the chest, arms, abdomen and legs. Once the whites of the eyes and mucous membranes become yellow, the condition has progressed substantially.
Cause
When red blood cells break down, bilirubin is produced. When the liver is unable to break down the bilirubin, the yellow substance builds up in the body and causes yellowing of the skin.
Treatment
Mild cases of marked jaundice typically disappear with no intervention in a few days. However, light therapy or intravenous transfusions may be necessary to treat the condition.
Considerations
According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, approximately 60 percent of all babies experience visible marked jaundice. Speak with your doctor regarding any risk factors that may cause the jaundice to become worse.
Source:
Centers For Disease Control and Prevention: Jaundice / Kernicterus
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