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Manic depression, also called bipolar disorder, is a type of mood disorder. This disorder is characterized by extreme changes in mood from extreme highs (mania) to crippling depression. There is no cure for manic depression, but treatment can help you to lead a normal life.
Treatment Options
Bipolar disorder requires lifelong treatment. Treatment options include medication, counseling, education and support groups.
Medication
Treatment of this disorder almost always involves medication. Types of medication include mood stabilizers, antipsychotic medication, anticonvulsants and antidepressants. Your doctor may recommend a combination of medications. Finding the right medication or combination of medications may take a period of trial and error.
Psychotherapy
Counseling is an important part of treatment for manic depression. Types of psychotherapy may include individual, family or group counseling.
Substance Abuse
Many people with manic depression may abuse alcohol or other substances in an effort to self-medicate and control their own moods. It can be very difficult to manage bipolar disorder if you abuse alcohol or drugs. Get help if you have a problem with substance abuse.
Warning
Never discontinue prescribed medication without talking to your doctor. If you feel suicidal or become detached from reality, hospitalization may be required.
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