by 
The Curious Bag
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<h4 class="dechead">On One Hand: Older Upright Freezers are Cheap
Old freezers are cheap and easy to find. Buying an old freezer offsets the environmental impact of manufacturing a new one. However, it will use more electricity. There are ways to make an older freezer more efficient, such as keeping its elements clean and regular defrosting, and there is less up-front cost.
On the Other: New Freezers are Energy-Efficient
New freezers are energy-efficient but expensive. However, Energy Star devices might come with tax credits. A new freezer typically costs more, but uses less electricity. It will also last longer than a used freezer. The expected lifespan of a new freezer is 20 years.
Bottom Line
In the longer run, a new upright freezer will cost less because it lasts longer and uses less electricity, especially if it's Energy Star. An older (pre-1993) freezer will fail and require replacement faster. However, for those on a budget, a used Energy Star freezer might be a good alternative. While older freezers cost much less up-front, newer, energy-efficient freezers are better than old ones in the longer term.
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