by 
The Curious Bag
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<h4 class="dechead">On One Hand: It only takes a couple of months
The time lines for how long small claims court takes vary by state, but cases are usually heard within a couple of months. In California, for example, cases are usually scheduled to be heard by the court in 20 to 70 days. Defense motions can delay these time lines by creating pretrial meetings with the court or court appointees.
On the Other: It's more work than you think
First, you have to prepare your lawsuit in writing and pay court filing fees (generally $25 and up). Second, you have pay for the suit to be served (under $100). Third, you have to attend court, which generally consumes at least half a day. Fourth, you need to win. Fifth, even if you win, in some states the verdict can be appealed and the process essentially starts over. Sixth, you have to collect your winnings (though with the help of the court).
Bottom Line
You can win up to about $7,500 in small claims court in less than a couple of months, if everything goes right for you. But, as with all lawsuits, be prepared for more work and heartache than you might expect.
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