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The Curious Bag
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In the United States, senior housing is defined as housing for people over age 55. There are many different types of senior housing, and younger persons may occupy senior housing units under certain conditions.
Definition
Housing for older persons (older persons are defined by the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) as age 55 and older) is exempt from the Fair Housing Act (FHA) prohibition on discrimination due to familial status. This means housing for older persons may legally exclude families with children, though it is not required.
Requirements
Housing for older persons must have older persons living in at least 80 percent of the units. The facility must demonstrate its intent to be housing for older persons through its policies and procedures, lease agreements, and advertising.
Types
Senior housing takes a variety of forms including, but not limited to, mobile home parks, apartments, detached or attached homes, and condominiums. Some housing is designated specifically for low-income seniors.
Operators
Senior housing may be run by private, public or nonprofit entities.
Services
Senior housing may provide facilities or services designed to serve seniors, though this is not required under the law. Assisted living senior housing may include meal services, housekeeping, transportation or on-site nursing care.
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