1505

Under the Portuguese flag, Magellan's first voyage at sea was in 1505. This voyage also gave Magellan his first combat experience when he fought in a conflict to install Fernando de Almeida as the Portuguese Viceroy in India.

1506

Still under the Portuguese flag in 1506, Magellan joined voyages to the East Indies for expeditions to the Spice Islands.

1510

Magellan made captain in the Portuguese navy, but later lost his commission when he sailed a ship eastward without permission.

1513

Under the Portuguese flag, Magellan was sent to Morocco in 1513. There he fought in the Battle of Azamor. Magellan received a severe wound to the knee. Afterward, Magellan took leave without permission which cost him the favor of the Portuguese Viceroy and subsequently, he fell out of favor with the Portuguese king.

1519

Magellan took his services to the King of Spain, and in 1519 he sailed with an expedition of five ships under the Spanish flag. This is the voyage for which Magellan is well known as this is the expedition that was the first to successfully circumnavigate the globe. Magellan died in the Philippines during the journey and did not, himself, complete the trip.

Source:

BBC: Historic Figures, Ferdinand Magellan

Fordham University: Modern History Sourcebook: Ferdinand Magellan's Voyage Round the World, 1519-1522 CE

New World Encyclopedia: Ferdinand Magellan