by 
The Curious Bag
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An ear infection in a dog is a common thing, especially for those with larger, more floppy ears. According to HealthyPet.com, the primary causes of such infections are yeasts and bacteria, though blockage from debris or even tumors can cause one as well. At times it can spread from the outer ear (otitis externa) to the middle ear (otitis media). Thankfully, an ear infection in your dog is an easy thing to care for and treat.
Care
Caring for your dog's ear infection is a relatively simple process, especially if you catch it before it becomes too serious. First, consult a veterinarian for a diagnosis. Once a diagnosis of an ear infection has been made, which is made through examining the dog's ear and the material found within, treatment is typically relegated to using medicated drops, which the type used depends on the cause of the infection. For example, if caused by a bacteria, antibiotics will be used; if caused by a yeast, anti-fungals may be used; and if caused by allergies, corticosteroids may be used. In the end your veterinarian will determine which type of treatment is best. In addition to providing the recommended treatment, you can provide further care by ensuring your dog does not scratch at the ear, and by making sure your dog's ears are kept as dry as possible. According to PetEducation.com, you can use a cotton swab to keep the ear canal of the dog clean and dry.
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