Over time, exposure to the sun's ultraviolet rays can cause skin damage such as sun spots, which appear as flat, brownish patches, appearing mainly on the face, hands and arms. Though these spots are usually benign, they are unsightly and difficult to cover up. But there are options to treat sun damage and reverse its effects.

Treating the Damage

In addition to skin discoloration, sun damage can cause skin texture changes, wrinkles and thinning skin. In order to properly treat your sun damage, consult a qualified cosmetic dermatologist first. Over-the-counter options include products with alpha hydroxy acid that smooth fine lines and rough wrinkles. Vitamin C supplements will have only subtle effects on the appearances of sun damage. Some medical options in treating sun damage include cosmetic dermatology treatments, such as Botox as an injection for wrinkles, or collagen injections to treat lines caused by sun exposure. Chemical peels are another option. By removing dead skin cells and damaged outer layers, it can allow new, healthy skin to grow. Microdermabrasion uses light abrasion to remove the outermost skin. There are many other light and laser therapy techniques available using flashes of light or a wavelength laser beam, which dissolves outer skin layers. This tactic takes some time to heal, but once it does, skin appears tighter and smoother. With many of these treatments, you are essentially peeling off dead skin, allowing more ultraviolet light to reach your already damaged skin, so sun protection is extremely important during and after these treatments and necessary to prevent further skin damage.

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Treatment For Sun Damaged Skin