While the other poster has made a number of good points, I am not in complete agreement. Starting from the top (and not wanting to sound too pedantic)...
The government of Canada is composed of three parts: the Canadian Crown, the Parliament, and the Senate. The Head of State is the Governor General (GG), who represents the Crown (e.g., the monarchy) in Canada. The Head of Government is the Prime Minister (PM). Changing the role of the Crown requires a constitutional amendment.
Most constitutional amendments require the support of the federal Parliament and two-thirds of the provinces (numerically), representing at least 50% of the population. For changes affecting the Supreme Court, the monarchy, or the amending formula itself, all ten provinces and the federal Parliament must support the amendment.
In effect, any such change cannot happen unless a substantial majority of Canadians are opposed to the Crown to such an extent that they would sponsor such an amendment. This unlikely to happen any time soon.
I believe that the majority of Canadians are fully aware that the Head of State is the Crown's representative, the GG. However, most people are generally indifferent to its political significance. It has been over 75 years since there was an overt clash between the GG and the PM. Most people see the Crown as a benign and somewhat positive tradition. Traditions are difficult to discard, even if they are bad traditions. The worst that can be said about the Crown these days is that it is a neutral tradition. Canada has had approximately 70 Governors General since the early 1600s, beginning during the French regime. To a majority of Canadians, the Crown seems little more than a picture of the Queen on the wall in elementary school, assuming that such a picture is even displayed.
A small minority of Canadians are staunch monarchists, down from a sizable majority a century ago. However, people have drifted away from the monarchy, feeling that it plays no significant role in their lives. This is particularly true for the large number of immigrants from non-Commonwealth nations over the past half century.
A somewhat larger group would like to see the role of the Crown abolished, since they feel it is incongruous to have someone from another nation as the Canadian Head of State. The Crown is viewed as a holdover from colonial days and something that Canada, as a mature nation, is ready to grow out of. There are differing opinions about how to implement such a change: merging the Head of State and Government into one person or replacing the Crown with a domestic Head of State (e.g., a republican president).
I don't think you would find more than a handful of Canadians who would advocate such a change through revolution. Why kill people over something that is more symbolic than otherwise?
Comments
Interesting answer! Canada needs to become a republic. You should draft a bill & introduce it into legislation.
by Answers101 on March 30th, 2006