In Roman Catholic and Orthodox belief, patron saints are holy men and women who are especially charged with looking after certain aspects of the life of followers on earth. Some are in charge of places, others in charge of causes. This is not a Biblical doctrine, just a denominational belief.
Many of the patron saints were great men and women of faith. One of these was Saint Patrick. Wikipedia has a fairly good summary of his life:
"Saint Patrick (Latin: Patricius, Irish: Naomh Pádraig) was a Christian missionary and is the patron saint of Ireland along with Brigid of Kildare and Columba. Patrick was born in Roman Britain. When he was about sixteen he was captured by Irish raiders and taken as a slave to Ireland, where he lived for six years before escaping and returning to his family. He entered the church, as his father and grandfather had before him, becoming a deacon and a bishop. He later returned to Ireland as a missionary, working in the north and west of the island, but little is known about the places where he actually worked and no link can be made with Patrick and any church. By the eighth century he had become the patron saint of Ireland. The Irish monastery system evolved after the time of Patrick and the Irish church did not develop the diocesan model that Patrick and the other early missionaries had tried to establish.
The available evidence does not allow the dates of Patrick's life to be fixed with certainty, but it appears that he was active as a missionary in Ireland during the second half of the fifth century. Two letters from him survive."
Apart from that, little is known besides a couple of very interesting legends which throw some light on his work amongst the Irish:
"Pious legend credits Patrick with banishing snakes from the island, though post-glacial Ireland never actually had snakes;[36] one suggestion is that snakes referred to the serpent symbolism of the Druids of that time and place, as shown for instance on coins minted in Gaul (see Carnutes), or that it could have referred to beliefs such as Pelagianism, symbolized as “serpents”. Legend also credits Patrick with teaching the Irish about the concept of the Trinity by showing people the shamrock, a 3-leaved clover, using it to highlight the Christian belief of 'three divine persons in the one God' (as opposed to the Arian belief that was popular in Patrick's time). "
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The letters of Patrick which have survived show a man with an unshakeable faith in Jesus Christ and in the mission given to him. This is how he described the vision which took him back to Ireland:
I saw a man coming, as it were from Ireland. His name was Victoricus, and he carried many letters, and he gave me one of them. I read the heading: "The Voice of the Irish". As I began the letter, I imagined in that moment that I heard the voice of those very people who were near the wood of Foclut, which is beside the western sea—and they cried out, as with one voice: "We appeal to you, holy servant boy, to come and walk among us."
The most wonderful, though, is the prayer known as "St Patrick's Breastplate", still used today by Christians in many denominations.
Christ ever with me, Christ before me, Christ behind me
Christ within me, Christ beneath me, Christ above me
Christ to my right side, Christ to my left side
Christ in his breadth, Christ in his length, Christ in depth
Christ in the heart of every man who thinks of me
Christ in the mouth of every man who speaks to me
Christ in every eye that sees me
Christ in every ear that hears me.
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Comments
I was under the impression that the snakes were metaphorical for evil doers? Snakes being serpents and serpents are an obvious reference to Satan. Much like St. George slew many dragons in England, again, dragon refering to seprent.
by Farino on May 7th, 2007
That's another interpretation and it's actually the one I got taught when I was at school. I just web researched what the snake represented and those were the examples that came up. Apparently, the Druids used snake symbology.
by Anonymous on May 7th, 2007
There is no such thing as patron saints. They are unbiblical!
by Account Closed on February 23rd, 2010