by Kevisaurus is a Carnotaurus today on April 28th, 2007

Kevisaurus is a Carnotaurus today

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When does the weekend Sabbath start and end?

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  • by ChabadRabbi on April 28th, 2007

    ChabadRabbi

    During the first week of Creation, the Torah defines each day with: "it was evening, and it was morning..." (see Genesis).

    Accordingly, Judaism counts a day from evening until evening.

    When it comes to the Sabbath (or Shabbat), we want to maximise the spiritual opportunity of this special period, so we start the Shabbat from 18 minutes before sunset (the earliest defined time for "evening"), and end it after nightfall, when you can see three medium-sized stars (the latest defined time for "evening").

    Shabbat is heralded by women lighting Shabbat candles. Once the women light their candles, Shabbat begins for the family. While these candles may not be lit later than sunset, they may be lit as early as mid-afternoon.

    This means that a family can choose to bring the Shabbat in earlier than the "official" time.

    Shabbat observance includes certain restrictions (like not driving, turning on lights, using the phone etc.). So, practically, someone who chooses to accept the Shabbat earlier would adhere to these restrictions from that time.

    Likewise, Shabbat is formally concluded with "Havdalah", which is essentially a statement you make to distinguish between the Shabbat and the rest of the week.

    One can choose to delay making the "Havdalah" until many hours after nightfall, and be bound by the Shabbat laws until that time.

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